A Sneaky New Malware Campaign Uncovered
A newly discovered malware attack has taken the internet security world by surprise. It involves an old, well-known spyware called Agent Tesla, but this time, it’s been upgraded with new tricks. Experts discovered this threat in mid-April 2025, and it’s turning out to be a lot more dangerous than earlier versions.
This malware doesn’t strike all at once. Instead, it uses a multi-stage attack. That means it spreads in steps, getting more dangerous with each move. It starts when someone receives a tricky email—one that looks normal but hides something dangerous. These emails come with archive files (like ZIP folders) attached. Inside those files is JavaScript code that’s been scrambled to avoid being caught by antivirus software.
Once someone opens the file, the hidden JavaScript starts running. This kicks off the first step in the attack. But instead of showing its true form, the malware hides its actions and waits. This delay and disguise make it much harder for regular security tools to know what’s going on.
How Agent Tesla Hides and Attacks
The real danger begins when the hidden JavaScript connects to the internet and grabs something else—a PowerShell script. PowerShell is a tool that IT professionals use to control computers, but hackers can misuse it too. In this case, the PowerShell script is secretly downloaded from a harmful website. Once it’s downloaded, it runs another script that installs the Agent Tesla malware on the victim’s computer.
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But here’s where things get even trickier. The malware doesn’t just sit there in a folder. Instead, it loads itself directly into the computer’s memory and sneaks into programs that are already running. It uses a technique called process hollowing, which is kind of like taking over the body of a trusted system program. This helps it stay hidden because it looks like a regular, safe process to security software.
While hiding, Agent Tesla does a lot of bad things. It steals usernames and passwords, records what people type, and sends that private information to the attackers over the internet. Since it’s hiding in regular programs, most people never realize something is wrong.
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Harder to Catch and More Dangerous
What makes this version of Agent Tesla so dangerous is how well it hides itself. The people behind it have used advanced tricks to scramble their code. This makes it extremely hard for traditional antivirus programs to spot the malware early on. Even some behavior-based systems—that look at how programs act instead of what they are—can be fooled by how cleverly the attack is split into parts.
Security teams found that these attacks come in different pieces, each looking fairly harmless until they’re all put together. Each part hides its real purpose until the very end. This makes it much harder to block the malware in time.
Even so, there are still some ways to catch it. Watching for strange PowerShell activity is one clue. Keeping an eye on network traffic—especially connections to strange websites that act like certificate authorities—is another way. But these steps take strong systems and careful monitoring.